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Kenwood TM-V7A Remote Control
Last Updated
This document is meant to instruct owners of the Kenwood
TM-V7A dual band radio in the use of the radio's remote
capabilities. Kenwood has documents (AAN0020A.JPG
and AAN0020B.JPG)
available on their FTP
site , but I felt there was a lot of information missing. So,
here we go.
First, I want to talk about what you can accomplish using the
remote programming feature. Basically, you can use one band as an
input to listen for DTMF codes transmitted from another radio to
control settings on the other band. These settings include:
- Setting the controlled band in VFO mode.
- Direct entry of the VFO frequency.
- Stepping the VFO frequency up or down.
- Setting the controlled band in Memory Recall mode.
- Direct entry of the memory channel.
- Stepping the memory channel up or down.
- Setting the controlled band to the Call channel.
- Changing the controlled band power level.
- Putting the controlled band in reverse.
- Turn on or off the CTCSS tone encode.
- Turn on or off the CTCSS tone encode and decode together.
- Setting the CTCSS tone frequency.
- You can set the radio in and out of cross band repeat.
You must decide while setting up the remote function
whether you want one way cross band or full cross band.
Step 1 - Programming an Input Memory Channel
The first step is to select a frequency to use to communicate
with your remote radio. This frequency must be programmed into a
memory channel. This memory channel must also contain a DTSS
code. This code will be your security code, which will allow only
people knowing this code to set the TM-V7A in remote control mode
from remote standby. You should also program this memory channel
with CTCSS tone decode. This will prevent your cross banded radio
from being used accidentally by other hams.
Note: If you are using the microphone control feature, turn it
off. Microphone control is not compatible with remote control.
Accomplishing Step 1
- Select the band you intend to control from (input band.)
- Press the VFO button.
- Tune to the frequency you intend to use as an input.
- Refer to Dual Tone Squelch System (page 50)
in your manual and program any code you desire.
- Press the F key then DTSS. PAG should display on your
input band display.
- Press the F key then DTSS. PAG should disappear from your
input band display. Yes, we have just turned the DTSS
function off, but the code is still remembered.
- If you want CTCSS tone decode on your input band, press
the TONE button twice. 'CT' should be displayed on the
input band display. Press the F key for one second and
then press T.SEL. Rotate the tuning knob until the CTCSS
frequency you want is displayed. Press the OFF key.
- Refer to Storing Data in Simplex Channels (page 30)
in your manual and save what we have done into any memory
channel you desire.
- Press the MR key.
- Tune the input band to the memory channel you just
programmed.
We now have a memory channel that contains the frequency and
DTSS code for the input side of our remote. Why did we have to
store this into a memory channel? Because we will have to turn
off the radio to enter the remote mode. Turning off the radio
erases any DTSS code set only in VFO.
Step 2 - Selecting a Frequency on the Output Band.
The band that you plan to control can be set to any frequency
or memory channel you wish, including the call channel. I will
call this band the output band because I think calling it the
controlled band may be confusing.
Step 3 - Determine Cross Band Mode, One Way or Full
Two Way Cross Band
You are almost there. You must decide now whether you want one
way or two way cross band. One way cross band will receive
signals on the input band and retransmit them on the output band.
Two way cross band will retransmit signals in either direction.
In either case, only settings on the output band can be modified
from the remote radio. The radio will not go into cross band
operation until it receives a command to do so from the remote
radio.
For one way cross band:
- Select the output band. 'PTT' should be displayed on the
output band display.
For two way cross band:
- Select the input band. 'PTT' should be displayed on the
input band display.
- Press the Control key. This is the small unlabeled button
between the two volume control knobs. 'Ctrl" should
be displayed on the output band display.
Step 4 - Entering Remote Standby Mode
The next steps will put the radio into remote standby mode.
- Turn off your TM-V7A.
- Turn on your TM-V7A while holding the control key. The
radio will come up with Remote in the input band display
with the DT indicator flashing. This flashing indicator
indicates remote standby.
Step 5 - Command Confirmation
You can decide here whether you want the TM-V7A to confirm
your commands by sending back confirmation tones on the input
frequency. I would recommend this feature be set on. The TM-V7A
seems to ignore any commands that contain a long gap between DTMF
tones. This feature will tell you that the TM-V7A did go into
remote control mode and is accepting commands.
- Press the menu key. Menu item 18 will be displayed. Press
the SET key if necessary to turn on confirmation tones.
Press the MENU key again to leave the menu screen.
Step 6 - Controlling the Radio
Now we can start controlling the radio. First we need to put
it into remote control mode (out of remote standby.)
- Set the radio you are using to control your TM-V7A to the
input frequency (no offsets here.) Remember to use the
correct CTCSS tone encode if you set the input band to
require a tone.
- Key up your remote radio and press the DTMF keys AXXX#,
where XXX represents the three digit DTSS code entered
into the TM-V7A's input memory channel. Any long delay
between DTMF tones will cause this command to be ignored.
If the TM-V7A received the command it will enter the
remote control mode and the DT indicator will stop
flashing. Sorry, this command does not generate
confirmation tones from the TM-V7A.
- You can send the commands now. The list of commands are
written below. Commands will not be accepted if cross
band operation is enabled. In this case, send the D
command first to turn off cross band, then send the other
commands, and then send the C command last to turn cross
band back on.
- Put the TM-V7A back in standby remote by sending A#. The
TM-V7A will not actually enter cross band repeat until
you send the return to standby remote command.
DTMF COMMANDS
1 REVERSE
ON
|
2 CTCSS
ENCODE ON
|
3 CTCSS
ENCODE /DECODE ON
|
A ENTER
|
4 REVERSE OFF
|
5 CTCSS OFF
|
6 CTCSS OFF
|
B TONE SELECT
|
7 CALL
|
8 VFO
|
9 MEMORY RECALL
|
C CROSS BAND REPEAT ON
|
* DOWN
|
0 LOW
|
# UP
|
D CROSS BAND REPEAT
OFF
|
Using the Commands
At the beginning of this document I told you what you could
accomplish using the remote programming feature. Here I will go
into detail with each item, giving the control codes necessary to
carry out each task. I will assume in the following instruction
that the TM-V7A has gotten the command to go into remote control
mode (see step 6 above.) REMEMBER TO SEND THE D COMMAND TO
DISABLE CROSS BAND REPEAT OR ALL OF YOUR COMMANDS WILL BE
IGNORED. Also, remember to send the A# command to return the
TM-V7A to standby remote after all commands are sent.
Setting the output band in VFO mode.
Direct entry of the VFO frequency.
- Send 8 to enter VFO mode.
- Send AXXXX,where XXXX represents the last four digits of
the two meter frequency or the four digits following the
first digit on the 70 cm frequency. For example, for
146.520 MHz, send A6520. For 446.500 MHz, send A4650.
Updated info: For the two meter band, the number of
digits you have to send depends on the Program VFO (menu
item 6) setting on your TM-V7A. You must send 5 digits if
either the high or low setting is outside of 140 to 149
MHz.
- Here are a few more examples. Send the underlined numbers
after the A. 147.200 MHz, 144.415,
435.225 MHz, 447.3125, 435.3625
- Notice from the examples above that on the 70 cm band,
the last of the four digits determines how the rest of
the frequency is entered. 0 and 5 gives 0, 2 and 7 gives
5, 1 and 6 gives 25, 3 and 8 gives 75, 4 and 9 are
invalid.
- Please note here that the TM-V7A 70 cm band does not have
automatic repeater offset selection. Since the Shift
function is not one of the commands, remotely changing
the 70 cm VFO to a repeater frequency with offset would
not be possible, unless the shift is already in the right
direction. If the two meter automatic repeater offset
function is turned on, two meter repeater frequencies cna
be set through the VFO.
Stepping the VFO frequency up or down.
- Send 8 to enter VFO mode.
- Send # to step the frequency up. Send * to step the
frequency down. The step size is determined by the
current step size for the band you're controlling. See
Changing Frequency Step Size (page 65) of your manual.
Setting the output band in Memory Recall mode.
- Send 9 to enter MEMORY RECALL mode.
Direct entry of the memory channel.
- Send 9 to enter MEMORY RECALL mode.
- Enter AXX, where XX reqresents the two digit memory
channel number. For example, for memory channel 22, enter
A22. For memory channel 5, enter A05. I run my radios
with the memory name feature turned on, so my memory
channels are all two digit. If you run yours with memory
name feature off, you may have to enter 3 digits here. I
will check this out as soon as I can.
Stepping the memory channel up or down.
- Send 9 to enter Memory Recall mode.
- Send # to step the memory channel up. Send * to step the
memory channel down.
Setting the output band to the Call channel.
- Send 7 to select the Call channel.
Changing the output band power level.
- Send 0 to change the power level. HIGH ® MEDIUM ®
LOW ® HIGH
Putting the output band in Reverse.
- Send 1 to put the output band in Reverse. Send 4 to take
the output band out of Reverse. Of course, this only
works if you are running the band with an offset or
split.
Turn on or off the CTCSS tone encode.
- Send 2 to turn CTCSS Encode on. Send 5 or 6 to turn CTCSS
Encode off.
Turn on or off the CTCSS tone encode and decode together.
- Send 3 to turn CTCSS Encode and Decode on. Send 5 or 6 to
turn CTCSS Encode and Decode off.
Setting the CTCSS tone frequency.
- Send 2 or 3 to turn on the CTCSS feature you desire. Be
aware that the frequency setting for CTCSS encode (T) and
CTCSS encode/decode (CT) are entered seperately. Setting
your encode frequency does not automatically set your
encode/decode frequency.
- Send BAXX where XX represents the tone frequency number
01 through 38. These are the standard CTCSS tone
designation numbers and are covered in the table below.
CTCSS Tone Designation Numbers
No. |
Freq. |
No. |
Freq. |
No. |
Freq. |
No. |
Freq. |
01 |
67.0 |
11 |
97.4 |
21 |
136.5 |
31 |
192.8 |
02 |
71.9 |
12 |
100.0 |
22 |
141.3 |
32 |
203.5 |
03 |
74.4 |
13 |
103.5 |
23 |
146.2 |
33 |
210.7 |
04 |
77.0 |
14 |
107.2 |
24 |
151.4 |
34 |
218.1 |
05 |
79.7 |
15 |
110.9 |
25 |
156.7 |
35 |
225.7 |
06 |
82.5 |
16 |
114.8 |
26 |
162.2 |
36 |
233.6 |
07 |
85.4 |
17 |
118.8 |
27 |
167.9 |
37 |
241.8 |
08 |
88.5 |
18 |
123.0 |
28 |
173.8 |
38 |
250.3 |
09 |
91.5 |
19 |
127.3 |
29 |
179.9 |
|
|
10 |
94.8 |
20 |
131.8 |
30 |
186.2 |
|
|
- You can also send B* or B# to step the CTCSS code down or
up, but it would be difficult to know where you are in
the table.
You can set the radio in and out of cross band repeat.
- Send C to turn on Cross Band Repeat. Send D to turn off
cross band repeat. The TM-V7A will not actually repeat
until the radio is returned to Remote Standby mode (A#.)
Step 7 - Leaving Remote Control Mode
Jane, get me off this crazy thing. OK, here's how to shut it
down.
- If cross band operation is enabled, key up your remote
radio and press the DTMF keys AXXX#, where XXX represents
the three digit DTSS code entered into the TM-V7A's input
memory channel.
- Send the D command to disable cross band operation.
- Turn off your TM-V7A.
- Turn on your TM-V7A while holding the control key.
Tips and Tricks
Here are a few tricks I've learned to make all of this go
smoother.
Tip 1 - When sending the code to put the TM-V7A into remote
control mode, add the D command to the end of the string. This
has two benefits. First, it will make the radio send a
confirmation tone, which indicates it got the remote control mode
command. Second, it takes the radio out of cross band mode, which
will allow it to accept other commands. Example, send DTMF AXXX#D
where XXX represents the three digit DTSS code entered into the
TM-V7A's input memory channel.
Tip 2 - If your remote radio will store DTMF sequences, you
can store a single string of characters to put the TM-V7A into
remote control mode and carry out a set of functions. For
example, lets change from a VFO frequency to memory channel 5.
Let's assume your DTSS code is 123. This string would start with
A123#, then add D to take it out of cross band mode, then 9 to
select memory channels, then A05 to select memory channel 5, then
C to put in back into cross band mode, then A# to return to
standby remote. The DTMF string would be A123#D9A05CA#.
Tip 3 - If you have the input band protected by CTCSS decode,
you can silently send the remote control mode command to your
TM-V7A by turning off the CTCSS tone encode on the remote radio.
If you are cross banding to a repeater, this will allow you to
enter the control mode without repeating the code to the
repeater. This will increase the security of your DTSS code and
make you less annoying to your ham community.
Tip 4 - If your off in the woods hiking and you are remote
controlled cross banding to your car, make sure you do not run
out of power on your remote radio. Without the remote radio, you
cannot disable cross band mode on the TM-V7A. Unless you are able
to disable cross band mode, you cannot take the radio out of
remote mode (Power on + Control.) This will leave you without a
radio on your way home. Updated info: See tip 8 and tip 11 for
work arounds.
Tip 5 is from Joe
Ruby, KC7GHT - When you update your RC stuff, you might
explain that the Kenwood TH-79A HandyTalkie has all of the codes
built in for the TM-733A (and maybe for the your new V7 radio
too) and when you push one of the keypads it not only sends out
the complete required code sequence but also displays on the face
of the HT what it is doing. For example if I push 2 on the keypad
of the TH-79A the display will indicate "TONE ON" while
it is sending out the complete DTMF tone sequence required to
turn the tone to on. Another example is the D key. When the D key
is pushed the HT displays "REP OFF" while it sends the
complete tone sequence. Its really neat. The next time you are in
HRO pick up a TH-79A Kenwood HT and with the power off, hold down
the MR button and the PTT switch, and while holding both of these
turn on the power. The HT will come up in the remote control mode
with the display indication "RC" on one band and the
normal display on the other band. Then try pushing the keypad
buttons and watch what happens! To get the HT out of the
"RC" mode just repeat the MR+PTT+Poweron sequence.
Don't forget to tell them that even the latest production Kenwood
TM-733A has software problems with the remote control system.
They fixed everything else though.
Don Putnick,
KK6DP wrote - The TH-G71A works like the TH-79A. Just follow
the one page addendum to the instruction manual (available from
the Kenwood ftp site as AAN0023A.JPG
and AAN0023B.JPG)
to enter the three-digit DTSS code into the G71A's memory. The
G71A goes into and out of its REMOTE CONTROL mode the same way
the TH-79A does. You don't need to send the AXXX# or A# commands
to the V7A; the G71A does that for you with EACH command; the
side effect is that the V7A appears to stay in its remote standby
mode. Of course, you can also use the G71A (or any DTMF-capable
handheld) in its NORMAL mode to put the V7A into remote control
mode per Step 6 by sending AXXX#, send individual commands from
the keypad, then return the V7A to remote standby mode by sending
A#.
Tip 6 is from Joe
Ruby, KC7GHT - One thing I always do to verify that my remote
radio is really following all of my commands is to return the
output to a simplex frequency and put it into crossband by remote
control. When I key my HT on one band the remote radio radio will
transmit on the other band and my dual band HT can hear the
remote transmitting on the correct simplexfrequency. Once I get
this confirmation I know it followed all of my commands up to
this point. Then I am free to control it to a new repeater
frequency or memory channel and talk over a repeater. If the
repeater comes back to me thru the remote, I know it worked this
far. When I am finished with the repeater, I change the remote
back to the simplex frequency and listen to see if I can hear the
remote go back to the simplex memory channel. This really gives
me confidence that the remote is following my commands. Without
this kind of feedback, you can't be sure your remote radio is
following your commands, and may in fact be causing interference.
Be carful with your remote operation, be in control of your
remote radio at all times, and set the transmitter time-out-timer
(TOT) as a fail safe. I have successfully controlled my remote
radio from as far away as 40 miles, but you don't want your
operation to go off onto a stray frequency and cause interference
problems. With the tip I have just described, you will be sure
what your remote radio is actually doing.
Tip 7 is from Joe
Ruby, KC7GHT - If I position the HT antenna for a weak
received signal from the remote simplex frequency - ie horizontal
position, I can change the power setting on the remote and tell
what power setting I am really at - low, med, high by looking at
the strength of the received signal on my HT display.
Thanks Joe!
Tip 8 - Use your programmable memory (PM) to make it easier to
go into remote control mode. When your radio is all set up and
ready, save the settings to a PM before activating remote control
mode (Power on/Control button.) Be sure to turn off PM Autostore
for this PM so you don't accidentally change it later. When your
ready to go remote, recall the PM and activate remote control. An
added benefit to this set-up is that you can leave remote control
even if cross band repeat is enabled. If you run this PM with PM
Autostore set to off, remember to manually store changes you want
to keep. To manually store the current settings to a PM press
F+PM+(pm number.) I recommend you set the Time Out Timer (TOT) to
a reasonable value in this PM and also set the Program VFO to
144-148 MHz.
Don Putnick,
KK6DP wrote - A clarification re tip 8. If cross band repeat
is enabled, the Time Out Timer is automatically set to 3 minutes.
Thanks Don!
Tip 9 is from John
Seng, KC7ZNS - You can set the TM-V7A for two way cross band
remote and use this trick to switch between one way and two way
crossband from your remote radio. Turn the CTCSS encode/decode
feature (CT) on for one way cross band and either off or encode
only (T) for two way crossband. Most repeaters strip the tone
from their output. so if you decode CTCSS, the repeater (or
simplex signal) will not break squelch on the output side of your
cross bander.
Thanks John!
Tip 10 is from John Pahl
N0YZH - John contributed some information as well as a great
idea to keep people from sending unauthorized codes to your
remote controlled radio. First, the information. In the
instructions above, I talk about using menu item 18 to setup the
radio to send confirmation tones. The TM-V7A sends these tones in
response to receiving a command from the remote radio. John says
that these tones are your three digit DTMF code. According to
John, many radios, like his Yeasu FT-50, can be set up to read
and display the code. So much for keeping your code a secret! I'm
not sure why Kenwood set it up this way, but there you are. Of
course, anyone close enough to hear your remote radio send the
codes to the TM-V7A could get the code anyway, but having the
TM-V7A repeat them sure extends the range. But, never fear, John
has a great solution! Set the TM-V7A input band for an odd split.
This way, the TM-V7A will be talking on one frequency and
listening on another.
For example; Set the UHF side of the TM-V7A as the
remote control input with a transmit frequency of 445 MHZ
and a receive frequency of 442 MHz. Your remote radio
will need the same, but opposite split. People will hear
your cross band radio on 445 MHz, but unless they are
within range of your remote radio, they will not know
what frequency you are using to access it.
Great tip, other John!
Tip 11 is from Bob
Mueller KD7HLL - When stuck without a remote radio to take
the TM-V7A out of remote controlled crossband, use the VFO Reset
feature to shut down crossband operation and leave remote control
at the same time. To do this, turn off the TM-V7A and then turn
it back on while holding the VFO button. Answer yes to the RESET
VFO? prompt and you're out. The only penalty you pay for this
method is the loss of the frequencies that were set in VFO. All
of your memories and PMs are still available.
Thanks Bob!
Summary
Well, this is about all I know on the subject
at this point. If you have anything to add, please let me know.
Also let me know if I can give you credit and link your e-mail
address or web site. I would really like to know how to store the
remote control mode in a programmable memory. Good luck with your
remote controlled cross band radio. I will update this article if
I learn anything new on the subject.
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